How to deal with the noise generated by the DC geared motor?

1. The noise of the Brushless DC Gear Motors For Sale is mainly caused by the friction, vibration and collision of the transmission gear. How to effectively reduce and reduce the noise to make it more in line with environmental protection requirements is also a key research topic at home and abroad.

2. Use the method of shape modification to minimize the dynamic load and speed fluctuation to achieve the purpose of reducing noise.

Third, it can also be used as a super sealant or lubricant, which is an excellent gearbox additive.

Fourth, an inert material film can be formed on the parts of the motor, thereby reducing friction, gear noise and leakage.

5. By optimizing gear parameters, such as displacement coefficient, tooth height coefficient, pressure angle, and center distance, the meshing impact velocity is minimized, and the ratio of the meshing impact velocity to the meshing impact velocity is within a certain numerical range. Or a gear design method to avoid the impact of the meshing pitch circle.

How to read the manual of reducer to be simple and easy to understand?

Many users will not go to the detailed instructions after buying the reducer. The editor will briefly introduce the precautions for use here, hoping to give the user some easy-to-understand instructions to the user.

The gear reducer is a universal power transmission mechanism, which is widely used in various mechanical transmission systems. The installation and use of the deceleration device must comply with the technical specifications and standard requirements, which is directly related to the operation effect of the deceleration device.

1. When installing the reducer, pay special attention to the centering of the transmission center axis, and the alignment error shall not exceed the number of reducer couplings compensated in use. After centering as required, the reducer can obtain a more ideal transmission effect and a longer service life.

2. When installing the transmission parts on the output shaft of the reducer, you must pay attention to the lightness and flexibility of the operation. It is forbidden to install it roughly with tools such as hammers. *It is installed with the assembly fixture and the internal thread of the shaft end, and the power of the transmission part is tightened with bolts. Press the transmission parts onto the shaft of the reducer to prevent damage to the internal parts of the Torque AC Gear Motors Wholesale.

3. There are many types of couplings used in the reducer, but *steel fixed couplings cannot be used. This type of coupling has no radial offset compensation and is difficult to install. Once it is installed improperly, it will Increasing the load can easily cause damage to the bearing and even break the output shaft.

4. The fixation of the reducer is very important to ensure stability and firmness. Generally speaking, we should install the reducer on a horizontal foundation or base, and at the same time ensure smooth oil discharge at the oil outlet and smooth cooling air circulation. When the reducer is improperly installed and the foundation is unreliable, it will cause noise, vibration, etc., and will cause unnecessary damage to the bearings and gears.

5. When necessary, the transmission connecting parts of the reducer should be equipped with protective devices, such as the connecting parts have protrusions or use gears, sprocket drives, etc. If the output bearing is subjected to a large radial load, a reinforced type should also be used.

6. The installation position of the reducer should ensure the operation of the staff, including convenient access to the oil gauge, vent plug, oil drain plug, etc. After the reducer is installed, the inspector should check whether the installation position is correct in order and determine whether the fasteners are reliable.

7. Before the reducer is running, prepare for operation. Remove the vent plug in the oil sump and replace it with a vent plug, open the oil level plug screw to check the oil line height, and add lubricating oil beyond the oil level plug to the hole. If it overflows, then tighten the oil level plug and confirm that it is correct, and then start trial operation.

The test run time of the reducer shall not be less than two hours, and it shall meet the requirements of normal standards. It shall run smoothly, without vibration, noise, leakage, and impact. Any abnormality shall be eliminated in time.

How to dry the gear reducer motor

In the actual production of machinery manufacturing enterprises, it is often found that some geared motors have not been used for a period of time. When they are used again, the insulation resistance of the geared motor windings is found to be reduced. Especially in the rainy season, the air humidity is high, and the insulation value may even change. If it is reduced to zero, it should be dried at this time to make the insulation resistance and absorption ratio reach the specified value. If it is put into operation hastily, it may cause the insulation breakdown of the geared motor coil and cause an accident.

Like many mobile phones accidentally dropped into the water, the easy way to solve its dampness and water ingress is to dry it. Although drying is simple on the surface, it also requires a certain method for precision products such as geared motors. For the drying method, the first thing we think of is the heating treatment or the so-called grilling. Here we can summarize it as the external heat source heating method, but there are some other more complicated methods. The geared motor will decelerate from the gear below. The motor drying method is complicated.

1. Drying method of DC welding machine
The operation wiring of the drying method of the direct current welding machine is similar to that of the alternating current, and the string ammeter should be a direct current meter. It is convenient to use a DC welding machine to dry the damp gear reduction motor, and it can dry large and medium-sized gear reduction motors and high-voltage gear reduction motors for a long time. In this way, when the electric welding machine works for a long time or high current, its internal components will not be damaged due to long time high current work, so it can be used for a long time for large and medium geared motors. It is worth noting that: when using this electric welding machine to dry, all contacts must be in good contact and fastened. The welding machine's lead wire must use a special wire, and the cross-section size should meet the current carrying capacity of the electric welding machine. Pay attention to the cooling of the transformer of the electric welding machine, and ensure that the insulation resistance of the geared motor cannot be lower than 0.1MQ. Also pay close attention to the winding temperature of the gear reducer motor, and adjust the voltage and current in time.

2. Drying method of AC welding machine
Before the operation of the AC welding machine drying method, connect the 6 terminals of the damp gear reducer motor windings in series, and the casing is grounded, so that the three sets of windings can be heated and dried. In order to monitor the current changes during the drying process, one can be connected in series. With only an ammeter, observe whether its current reaches 60% to 70% of the rated current of the gear reducer motor. Drying the gear reduction motor with an China Motor Drivers Manufacturers does not require disassembly and inspection of the gear reduction motor, which reduces the workload. At the same time, the gear reduction motor uses its own resistance to generate heat when it is energized, so that the coil is evenly heated, and the drying effect is better. This method is only suitable for geared motors below 100KW, and cannot be used for a long time, because the current applied to the welding machine transformer is relatively large when the AC welding machine is working, and it cannot be used for a long time, otherwise the welding machine may be burned out.

3. Excitation coil drying method
The excitation coil drying method is to wind the excitation coil on the stator coil iron core of the gear reduction motor, and apply alternating current to make the stator generate magnetic flux, and rely on its iron loss to dry the gear reduction motor stator. When using this method, it should be noted that the current in the excitation coil cannot exceed the current carrying capacity of the wire. At the same time, the temperature rise of the stator coil should be monitored so that it does not exceed the maximum value allowed by the manufacturer. If you want to increase the drying speed, you can appropriately increase the input voltage of the excitation coil (the number of turns of the excitation coil should be increased by the same time). It is worth noting that this method is suitable for large-scale geared motors with high power and not easy to move on site, but a leakage protector should be used when the excitation coil is energized, and the selected excitation coil requires that the temperature of the geared motor stator rises. It can meet its good insulation performance when it is high.

4. External heat source heating method
For the damp gear reducer motor, first disassemble it and inspect it, then put a high-power incandescent bulb into the gear reducer motor to bake it, or put the gear reducer motor in a drying room for drying. This method is easy to operate, safe and reliable, but it is only suitable for small geared motors that are easy to disassemble and inspect. For large and medium-sized or geared motors that are not easy to disassemble and inspect, the workload is relatively large, and the feasibility is also reduced. It should be noted that the light bulb or heat source should not be too close to the coil during operation of this method to prevent the coil from being burnt out, and items such as canvas can be added to the gear reducer motor housing for heat preservation.

The problem of gear selection in the gear reducer

(1) Selection of gear parameters
1. Under the premise of satisfying the bending fatigue strength, when the center distance is constant, more teeth should be selected, which can increase the coincidence degree, make the transmission stable, and reduce the noise. On the premise of meeting the transmission requirements, the number of teeth of the large and small gears should be mutually primed to disperse and eliminate the influence of gear manufacturing errors on the transmission. It can also prevent a certain tooth on the large and small gears from meshing with each other periodically to make the transmission smooth Reduce noise.
2. Using a smaller pressure angle can reduce the running noise. Considering the influence of intensity comprehensively, the standard value of 20 is usually taken. When the structure permits, helical gears should be given priority, and its vibration and noise are greatly reduced compared with spur gears. Generally, the helix angle is required to be selected between 8-20.
3. Under the economic capacity that the user can bear, the precision level of the gear should be improved as much as possible when designing. High-precision gears produce much less noise than low-precision gears. In order to reduce the noise of the gear reducer, when the gear backlash is selected, if the transmission is pulsating rotation, a smaller backlash should be selected. If it is a more even and balanced load, a slightly larger tooth backlash should be selected.

(2) Selection of gear structure
1. Under the conditions permitted by the overall structure and design specifications, appropriately increase the tooth width. In this way, the unit load of the gear can be reduced, the deformation of the gear can be reduced, and the transmission noise can be reduced.
2. When designing gears, solid structures should be avoided as much as possible, and web structures should be designed. In the case of meeting the strength, the weight of the gear should be reduced as much as possible. In this way, the natural frequency of the gear can be reduced, thereby reducing the noise of meshing.
3. The optimized design of the cabinet can reduce noise and vibration. Specific noise reduction methods include: using acoustic sound-absorbing materials, using a combined isolation frame, and increasing the rigidity of the box. The main design principle is to ensure that the resonance of the gear reducer box and other supporting parts differs by at least 20% from the rotation speed, the multiple of the rotation speed, and the meshing frequency of the gear teeth.
4. Bearing selection "In order to reduce the noise of the gear reducer, in general design, the type, fit and clearance of rolling bearings should be reasonably selected according to the requirements of use. In high-speed transmission, fluids that run more smoothly than rolling bearings should be used Lubricate the bearings.
 
(2), manufacturing and process
1. Gear modification adopting gear trimming can effectively reduce the impact in gear transmission. Gear trimming includes tooth tip trimming and tooth root digging as well as tooth direction and tooth profile trimming. They can make the convex tooth surface slide smoothly in the meshing and meshing contact without impact, and compensate for the size The smaller parallelism of the gear axis can also improve the noise caused by the transmission error due to the deformation of the gear teeth under load.

2. The control of gear error and tooth surface roughness in the manufacturing process focuses on controlling the tooth profile error, tooth pitch difference, tooth trajectory error and tooth surface roughness during the manufacturing process, so as to obtain the best gear in the process Comprehensive quality can greatly reduce the noise caused by gears.

3. The dynamic unbalance of the rotating part" The unbalance of the rotating body should be controlled within less than 6.6kg/(r/min). (4) Control of box center distance and bearing hole shape tolerance" Control box center distance With the tolerance of the bearing hole shape and position, it can reduce the noise generated by gear meshing.

Related introduction of planetary reducer

The planetary reducer SCF90-10-P2 is a model of the planetary reducer. The planetary reducer is a very precise reducer product. The sales volume of the reducer ranks relatively high, because the planetary reducer SCF90 is used. -10-P2 There are too many fields or industries, such as metallurgical machinery, environmental protection machinery, electronic appliances, road construction machinery, chemical machinery, food machinery, light industry machinery, mining machinery, conveying machinery, construction machinery, building materials machinery, cement Machinery, rubber machinery, water conservancy machinery, petroleum machinery, etc., the number of planetary reducer products used in these industries has accounted for 60% to 70% of the total number of planetary reducers used in various industries across the country.

As the country attaches importance to the machinery manufacturing industry, the acceleration of the localization of major equipment, and the start of construction projects such as urban transformation and venue construction, the market prospects of planetary reducers are promising, and the entire industry will continue to maintain a rapid development trend, especially gear planets. The growth of the reducer will be greatly increased, which is related to the use of gear planetary reducers in most imported equipment. Therefore, Taiwan’s Yongkun brand geared motor manufacturers have been developing and manufacturing more precise planetary reducer products on the existing basis. Now Taiwan’s Yongkun brand geared motors produce large hard-toothed planetary reducers and medium-sized geared motors. , Small power planetary reducer, etc. to meet market demand.

Compared with worm gear reducer, gear reducer, planetary reducer SCF90-10-P2 has significant advantages. Industry leaders engaged in the production or manufacturing of mechanical equipment are very aware of the advantages of planetary reducers: the advantages of using China AC Gear Motors: planetary gear reducers are light in weight, small in size, large in transmission ratio range, high in efficiency, stable in operation, and noise Low adaptability, high transmission accuracy, wide reduction range, etc. The planetary reducer is a precision reducer with a reduction ratio of 0.1 to 0.5 revolutions per minute.

In most cases, planetary gearboxes are used in conjunction with motors. According to the structural characteristics of the motor, the planetary reducer is also divided into, for example, SCF square flange surface installation, because there is also SCE round flange surface installation. The types of planetary reducers supplied by Taiwan Yongkun Company include SCE, SCF, WSCE, WSCF, PLS, PLE, PLF, VR, etc. The models are divided into 60, 80, 90, 120, 140, 180, 190 and customized models.

Maintenance and overhaul of inverter

Inverter is a kind of variable speed drive system software. It uses DC variable frequency drive technology to change the frequency and strength of Brake AC Gear Motors Company working standard voltage to smoothly control the speed and torque of AC motor. The most common one is that the input and output are all AC current. Communication/communication converter. The frequency converter has a wide range of applications, from small and medium-sized household appliances to large and medium-sized mine grinding equipment and refrigeration compressors. About 1/3 of the world's kinetic energy is consumed on motors that drive fixed-speed centrifugal water pumps, cooling fans and refrigeration compressors, and the market penetration rate of frequency converters is still not high. The obvious improvement of the high efficiency of electric energy is one of the key reasons for the application of frequency converters. With the continuous promotion of industrial automation, the application of frequency converters in the industrial production industry has become more and more common, and the maintenance and repair problems also seem to be increasingly critical.

Three elements for high-efficiency operation of frequency converters:
1. Common problems during normal operation
1. Is there any abnormal noise and vibration in the motor?
2. Whether the inverter and motor are hot and abnormal.
3. Is the working temperature too high?
4. Is the load current meter the same as the previous value?
5. Is the cooling fan of the inverter operating normally?
Note: The daily maintenance and repair of the inverter must be carried out in accordance with the product manual.

 2. Usual inspection matters
1. Check the refrigeration system and eliminate the dust in the air filter.
2. Check whether the standard parts on the inverter such as screws and anchor bolts are loose, and carry out the necessary tightening; check whether there are erosion, discoloration, cracks, damage, etc. Welding parts and riveting terminals, and check whether the frame shear wall is loose, whether the transmission lines and cables are damaged, etc.
3. Check whether the connection of the control circuit board is loose, whether the power capacitor is leaking, whether the line on the board is rusted or cracked, etc.
4. Check whether the coupling capacitor is leaking and whether the capacitor is reduced.
5. Check whether the grounding resistance is within the standard value range.
Note: It is suggested that regular maintenance should be carried out once a year.

3. Replacement of accessories
To make the frequency converter operate reliably for a long time, it is necessary to carry out maintenance on time for the service life of the electronic components in the frequency converter, and to dismantle and replace the key components of the frequency converter according to the service life.
1. The switching power supply of the cooling and cooling fan inverter is the most serious heating device. The heat generated during continuous operation must be discharged immediately. The damage of the centrifugal fan is not easy to warn and cannot be estimated. Therefore, the time must be removed and replaced. Because it's small and big. The service life of the general cooling fan is 10kh-40kh. According to the continuous operation of the inverter, the cooling fan should be removed and replaced once every 2 to 3 years, and the cooling fan for immediate cooling has the difference between the second and the third line. The first line of the second line cooling fan is the positive stage and the other line is the negative stage. In addition to the positive and negative stages of the three-wire cooling fan, there are also inspection stations. When disassembling and replacing, always pay attention to communication. The AC centrifugal fan is generally 220v, 380v point is 220v, and 380v point. The working voltage level of disassembly and replacement should not often fail. Reliable universality The well-known brand inverter power supply will have a professional maintenance chapter catalog in the hardware configuration guide, and the key initial use period, replacement cycle time, etc. will be marked internally. If there is no such content, it means that the inverter you purchased is not a well-known brand, and it is suggested to replace it.
2. Electrolytic capacitor The key passive components in the inverter, which are composed of inductors, capacitors, resistors, etc., are called filters. Its function is to get a special frequency or clear a special frequency. The volume size of the coupling capacitor is positively related to the amount of current in operation. In other words, the larger the amount of current in operation, the larger the volume of the necessary capacitor. The service life of power capacitors is generally 5 years. The volume of the capacitor should be regularly maintained once a year. Generally, it should be replaced when the volume is reduced by more than 20%.